RACES Radio Officer and ARES Emergency Coordinator: Dr. John A. Allocca, WB2LUA
The Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service (RACES) is an arm of the federal and state governments utilizing amateur radio operators as a decentralized resource in times of emergency. This organization also provides training and certifications. Often RACES members are called in from afar to aid those in a disaster area. Many RACES members responded to the call for help on 9/11 and provided communications downtown when the existing communications failed.
The Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES) is an organization of the American Radio Relay League (ARRL), which serves local government and civilian agencies. ARES and the ARRL provide enhanced communications training and certifications.
The Town of Huntington ARES/RACES mission is to develop and maintain the leadership and organizational structure necessary to provide radio communications support to emergency management agencies and other public service agencies in and around the SUFFOLK COUNTY and the New York Long Island Section.
Our main response area is the Township of Huntington New York. When it is possible we will then consider providing manpower and resources to other locals if requested. This will be done only if our mission is completed and our services are not in danger of being a burden on our community.
The focus of Town of Huntington ARES/RACES is and will always be Town of Huntington as "Priority Number One", the outlying townships will be covered by Town of Huntington ARES/RACES members as long as we have available manpower and all of our assignments and tasks can be completed without interruption within the Town of Huntington.
Responses
When conventional communications are inadequate to meet the public safety or humanitarian needs
When Amateur radio resources may help facilitate response or recovery in any emergency situation
When lives and property can be protected
When human suffering can be relieved
When amateur radio resources may help facilitate effective activities performed for the good of the general public
Whenever and wherever it becomes necessary, so no community in need goes without essential communication
Principles
Town of Huntington ARES/RACES strives to enhance the reliability, quality, and professionalism of Amateur Radio Emergency Service, Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service personnel through the establishment of training and performance standards, policies, procedures, management, and supervision of amateur radio operators registered with this organization that may be activated to provide communications on behalf off the served agencies and clients requesting our assistance.
Vision
Town of Huntington ARES/RACES pledges a commitment to preparedness and service in protection of public health, safety and welfare by encouraging innovative leadership and individual responsibility, which enhances the reliability and excellence of amateur radio emergency communications. We motivate amateur radio operators to excel in all facets of emergency communications and recognize those who exemplify our emergency communications philosophy.
Values
We are responsible and accountable, We demonstrate integrity and initiative, We are truthful and respectful of those we serve, We are, above all, dependable and trustworthy, We strive to become integrated members of action teams
We strive to maintain personal growth throughout all activities
We are competent to perform our assigned duties and responsibilities
Mission
Currently, the Town of Huntington ARES/RACES has an overall team of 23 members, all trained and ready to go in a moments notice.
We must use the best materials and building facility we can get and assemble the best team we can in order to attain the goals we are striving for, which is providing emergency communications in time of need and being an asset to our community.
Some of the communications posts may include:
Town of Huntington ARES/RACES operation center
Town of Huntington EOC
Senior Citizens Center as a shelter
Northport High School as a shelter
Huntington Hospital
Qualifications in certain areas are part of the normal training cycle. They include but are not limited to FEMA/ICS Courses, ARRL Emergency Communications Courses, Radio Amateur Emergency Communications Training Course by Dr. John A. Allocca, and community based training in various other disciplines. All members will be assigned a goal that they must attain in a given period of time. All members are volunteers and they are the first and the foremost goal of any emergency unit is to gather as a unit, train as a unit and return as a unit with the same members you reported with, all in one piece. Training will consist of but not be limited to the proper operation of a communications team, with emphases of plain language communications so all involved will understand what is required or requested. Training on various types of communications equipment and the proper use thereof. As well as with other equipment that may be used in the field to accomplish our mission. This training will take place at various locations throughout Suffolk County and other locations. Training when available will also include other disciplines related to the Emergency Service.
Serving during an emergency for the most part is commonplace. Everyone wants to help. In the emergency communications area that is a plus. There is more to this assignment than talking on the radio. Communicators must be able to integrate with the served agencies and understand the assignment. Members must and will be trained to mesh into the programs and procedures that are now in place and will be implemented as communications technology and must respond in a professional manor and satisfy the demands placed on the member. Served agencies must also be aware members are keeping up, but we may have limitations form time to time for reasons beyond our control. This is for the most part accomplished by hands on training and classroom education.
New members will be encouraged to take an active role in the community through ARES/RACES. Prospective new members who are not yet licensed will be provided with formal training required by the FCC to obtain a license. Classes are available throughout Suffolk County and can also be given by certified instructors. This task will be ongoing with no completion date.
Town of Huntington ARES/RACES Operation Center
The Town of Huntington ARES/RACES operation center shall consist of a room at least 14 feet by 10 feet with emergency power, climate control, tables and chairs. It will have the following capabilities and equipment:
1. A VHF/UHF station for operating a local net within the Town of Huntington
VHF/UHF radio, Power Supply, VHF/UHF antenna, Antenna cable, Mast and brackets
2. A VHF/UHF station to participate in the Suffolk County net
VHF/UHF radio, Power Supply, VHF/UHF antenna, Antenna cable, Mast and brackets
3. A VHF/UHF station for operating a packet (digital) net
VHF/UHF radio, Power Supply, VHF/UHF antenna, Antenna cable, Mast and brackets, TNC, Laptop computer
4. An HF station to provide long distance communications in voice, PSK, Winlink 2000
HF radio, Power Supply, HF antenna, Antenna cable, Mast and brackets, Sound Card interface, Pactor Modem, Laptop computer
5. If the ARES/RACES operations center is in a remote area from the Town of Huntington EOC, an additional VHF/UHF station will be required at the Town of Huntington EOC VHF/UHF radio, Power Supply, VHF/UHF antenna, Antenna cable, Mast and brackets
Definitions:
Voice – Voice communications is self explanatory.
Packet – Packet is a digital mode that uses a VHF/UHF radio and a computer to send and receive lists of information over short distances. Packet was the predecessor of email and the internet.
PSK31 is a digital mode that uses an HF radio and computer to send and receive written information over long distances.
Winlink 2000 is a digital mode that uses an HF radio to send and receive regular email messages via radio to a long distance station that is connected to the internet. Then end user does not require a radio, only an internet connection. This method is also fairly secure and the user must be registered and approved in advance to use it.